All ChaptersMAHABHARAT

Chapter 10 of 18

विभूति योग

The Yoga of Divine Manifestations

Krishna enumerates his divine glories — how he is the essence of all that is great, luminous, or powerful in creation — to help Arjuna understand his infinite nature.

42 verses

10.1

श्रीभगवानुवाच |

The Blessed Lord said Again, O mighty-armed Arjuna, listen to my supreme word which I wil…

10.2

न मे विदुः सुरगणाः प्रभवं न महर्षयः |

Neither the hosts of the gods nor the great sages know My origin; for in every way I am th…

10.3

यो मामजमनादिं च वेत्ति लोकमहेश्वरम् |

He who knows Me as unborn and beginningless, as the great Lord of the worlds, he, among mo…

10.4

बुद्धिर्ज्ञानमसम्मोहः क्षमा सत्यं दमः शमः |

Intellect, wisdom, non-delusion, forgiveness, truth, self-restraint, calmness, happiness, …

10.5

अहिंसा समता तुष्टिस्तपो दानं यशोऽयशः |

Non-injury, eanimity, contentment, austerity, beneficence, fame, ill-fame (these) differe…

10.6

महर्षयः सप्त पूर्वे चत्वारो मनवस्तथा |

The seven great sages, the ancient four and also the Manus, possessed of powers like Me (o…

10.7

एतां विभूतिं योगं च मम यो वेत्ति तत्त्वतः |

He who in truth knows these manifold manifestations of My Being and (this) Yoga-power of M…

10.8

अहं सर्वस्य प्रभवो मत्तः सर्वं प्रवर्तते |

I am the source of all; from Me everything evolves; understanding thus, the wise, endowed …

10.9

मच्चित्ता मद्गतप्राणा बोधयन्तः परस्परम् |

With their mind and their life wholly absorbed in Me, enlightening each other and ever spe…

10.10

तेषां सततयुक्तानां भजतां प्रीतिपूर्वकम् |

To them who are ever steadfast, worshipping Me with love, I give the Yoga of discriminatio…

10.11

तेषामेवानुकम्पार्थमहमज्ञानजं तमः |

Out of mere compassion for them, I, dwelling within their Self, destroy the darkness born …

10.12

अर्जुन उवाच |

Arjuna said Thou art the Supreme Brahman, the supreme abode (or the supreme light), the s…

10.13

आहुस्त्वामृषयः सर्वे देवर्षिर्नारदस्तथा |

All the sages have thus declared Thee, as also the divine sage Narada; so also Asita, Deva…

10.14

सर्वमेतदृतं मन्ये यन्मां वदसि केशव |

I believe all this that Thou sayest to me to be true, O Krishna; verily, O blessed Lord!

10.15

स्वयमेवात्मनात्मानं वेत्थ त्वं पुरुषोत्तम |

Swami Sivananda did not comment on this sloka

10.16

वक्तुमर्हस्यशेषेण दिव्या ह्यात्मविभूतयः |

Thou shouldst indeed tell, without reserve, of Thy divine glories by which Thou existest, …

10.17

कथं विद्यामहं योगिंस्त्वां सदा परिचिन्तयन् |

How shall I, ever meditating, know Thee, O Yogin?

10.18

विस्तरेणात्मनो योगं विभूतिं च जनार्दन |

Tell me again in detail, O Krishna, of Thy Yogic power and glory; for I am not satiated wi…

10.19

श्रीभगवानुवाच |

The Blessed Lord said Very well!

10.20

अहमात्मा गुडाकेश सर्वभूताशयस्थितः |

I am the Self, O Gudakesa, seated in the hearts of all beings; I am the beginning, the mid…

10.21

आदित्यानामहं विष्णुर्ज्योतिषां रविरंशुमान् |

Among the (twelve) Adityas, I am Vishnu; among luminaries, the radiant sun; I am Marichi a…

10.22

वेदानां सामवेदोऽस्मि देवानामस्मि वासवः |

Among the Vedas I am the Sama-Veda; I am Vasava among the gods; among the senses I am the …

10.23

रुद्राणां शङ्करश्चास्मि वित्तेशो यक्षरक्षसाम् |

And, among the Rudras I am Sankara; among the Yakshas and Rakshasas, the Lord of wealth (K…

10.24

पुरोधसां च मुख्यं मां विद्धि पार्थ बृहस्पतिम् |

And, among the household priests (of kings), O Arjuna, know Me to be the chief, Brihaspati…

10.25

महर्षीणां भृगुरहं गिरामस्म्येकमक्षरम् |

Among the great sages I am Bhrigu; among words I am the one syllable (Om); among sacrifice…

10.26

अश्वत्थः सर्ववृक्षाणां देवर्षीणां च नारदः |

Among all the trees ( I am) the Peepul; among the divine sages, I am Narada; among Gandhar…

10.27

उच्चैःश्रवसमश्वानां विद्धि माममृतोद्भवम् |

Know Me as Ucchaisravas born of nectar, among horses; among lordly elephants (I am) the Ai…

10.28

आयुधानामहं वज्रं धेनूनामस्मि कामधुक् |

Among weapons I am the thunderbolt; among cows I am the wish-fulfilling cow called Kamadhe…

10.29

अनन्तश्चास्मि नागानां वरुणो यादसामहम् |

I am Ananta among the Nagas; I am Varuna among water-deities; Aryaman among the Manes I am…

10.30

प्रह्लादश्चास्मि दैत्यानां कालः कलयतामहम् |

And, I am Prahlada among the demons, among the reckoners I am time; among beasts I am the …

10.31

पवनः पवतामस्मि रामः शस्त्रभृतामहम् |

Among the purifiers (or the speeders) I am the wind; Rama among the warriors am I; among t…

10.32

सर्गाणामादिरन्तश्च मध्यं चैवाहमर्जुन |

Among creations I am the beginning, the middle and also the end, O Arjuna; among the scien…

10.33

अक्षराणामकारोऽस्मि द्वन्द्वः सामासिकस्य च |

Among the letters of the alphabets, the letter 'A' I am and the dual among the compounds. …

10.34

मृत्युः सर्वहरश्चाहमुद्भवश्च भविष्यताम् |

And I am the all-devouring Death, and the prosperity of those who are to be prosperous; am…

10.35

बृहत्साम तथा साम्नां गायत्री छन्दसामहम् |

Among the hymns also I am the Brihatsaman; among metres Gayatri am I; among the montsh I a…

10.36

द्यूतं छलयतामस्मि तेजस्तेजस्विनामहम् |

I am the gambling of the fraudulent; I am the splendour of the splendid; I am victory; I a…

10.37

वृष्णीनां वासुदेवोऽस्मि पाण्डवानां धनञ्जयः |

Among the Vrishnis I am Vaasudeva; among the Pandavas I am Arjuna; among the sages I am Vy…

10.38

दण्डो दमयतामस्मि नीतिरस्मि जिगीषताम् |

Of those who punish, I am the sceptre; among those who seek victory, I am statesmanship; a…

10.39

यच्चापि सर्वभूतानां बीजं तदहमर्जुन |

And whatever is the seed of all beings, that also am I, O Arjuna; there is no being, wheth…

10.40

नान्तोऽस्ति मम दिव्यानां विभूतीनां परन्तप |

There is no end to My divine gloreis, O Arjuna, but this is a brief statement by Me of the…

10.41

यद्यद्विभूतिमत्सत्त्वं श्रीमदूर्जितमेव वा |

Whatever being there is glorious, prosperous or powerful, that know thou to be a manifesta…

10.42

अथवा बहुनैतेन किं ज्ञातेन तवार्जुन |

But, of what avail to thee is the knowledge of all these details, O Arjuna?